starpivot/apps/services/sys/aliyun/translate/translate.go

package translate

import (
	"context"
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"net/http"
	"strings"
	"sync"
	"time"

	"github.com/aliyun/alibaba-cloud-sdk-go/sdk"
	"github.com/aliyun/alibaba-cloud-sdk-go/sdk/auth/credentials"
	"github.com/aliyun/alibaba-cloud-sdk-go/sdk/requests"
)

// Aliyun Machine Translation (alimt) TranslateGeneral
// Docs: https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/158244.html

type AliTranslate struct {
	options Options
	client  *sdk.Client
}

func newSys(options Options) (sys *AliTranslate, err error) {
	if options.AccessKeyId == "" || options.AccessKeySecret == "" {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("aliyun translate: AccessKeyId/AccessKeySecret required")
	}
	cfg := sdk.NewConfig()
	cfg.HttpTransport = &http.Transport{IdleConnTimeout: 10 * time.Second}
	cfg.Timeout = 15 * time.Second
	cred := credentials.NewAccessKeyCredential(options.AccessKeyId, options.AccessKeySecret)
	cli, err := sdk.NewClientWithOptions(options.Region, cfg, cred)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("new sdk client: %w", err)
	}
	sys = &AliTranslate{
		options: options,
		client:  cli,
	}
	return
}

// translateGeneralResponse Aliyun MT TranslateGeneral 响应
type translateGeneralResponse struct {
	RequestId string `json:"RequestId"`
	Code      string `json:"Code"`
	Message   string `json:"Message,omitempty"`
	Data      struct {
		WordCount  string `json:"WordCount"`
		Translated string `json:"Translated"`
	} `json:"Data"`
}

func (this *AliTranslate) translateOne(from, to, text string) (string, error) {
	req := requests.NewCommonRequest()
	req.Method = "POST"
	req.Scheme = "https"
	req.Domain = fmt.Sprintf("mt.%s.aliyuncs.com", this.options.Region)
	req.ApiName = "TranslateGeneral"
	req.Version = "2018-10-12"
	req.QueryParams["FormatType"] = this.options.FormatType
	req.QueryParams["SourceLanguage"] = from
	req.QueryParams["TargetLanguage"] = to
	req.QueryParams["SourceText"] = text
	req.QueryParams["Scene"] = this.options.Scene

	resp, err := this.client.ProcessCommonRequest(req)
	if err != nil {
		return "", fmt.Errorf("translate request: %w", err)
	}
	body := resp.GetHttpContentString()
	var out translateGeneralResponse
	if err = json.Unmarshal([]byte(body), &out); err != nil {
		return "", fmt.Errorf("unmarshal response: %w body=%s", err, body)
	}
	if out.Code != "" && out.Code != "200" {
		return "", fmt.Errorf("translate failed: code=%s msg=%s", out.Code, out.Message)
	}
	return out.Data.Translated, nil
}

// isThrottling 判断是否为阿里 MT 的用户级流控错误（ErrorCode: Throttling.User）。
// 这类错误是暂时的，退避后重试通常能成功。
func isThrottling(err error) bool {
	if err == nil {
		return false
	}
	s := err.Error()
	return strings.Contains(s, "Throttling") || strings.Contains(s, "flow control")
}

// translateRetryBackoff 限流重试的退避间隔。阿里返回的 X-Acs-Retry-After 常达 80~170s，
// 全额等待会把一篇会议的翻译拖到十几分钟；这里用较短的递增退避，配合「失败降级为原文」兜底。
var translateRetryBackoff = []time.Duration{500 * time.Millisecond, 2 * time.Second, 5 * time.Second}

// translateOneWithRetry 单句翻译；遇到流控按 translateRetryBackoff 退避重试。
// 非流控错误（如参数错误）不重试，直接返回。
func (this *AliTranslate) translateOneWithRetry(ctx context.Context, from, to, text string) (string, error) {
	var lastErr error
	for attempt := 0; ; attempt++ {
		r, e := this.translateOne(from, to, text)
		if e == nil {
			return r, nil
		}
		lastErr = e
		if !isThrottling(e) || attempt >= len(translateRetryBackoff) {
			return "", lastErr
		}
		select {
		case <-ctx.Done():
			return "", ctx.Err()
		case <-time.After(translateRetryBackoff[attempt]):
		}
	}
}

// Translate 批量翻译，按 Concurrency 并发执行 TranslateGeneral。
// from / to 为阿里 MT 语言码：zh / en / ja / ko / ...（保持调用方传入的标准）
//
// 容错语义（调用方需注意）：
//   - 单句重试后仍失败，**用原文占位**，results 始终与 texts 等长；
//   - 部分失败：返回 (results, err) —— results 可用，err 描述失败句数，调用方记日志后应继续；
//   - 全部失败：返回 (nil, err) —— 视为硬失败。
//
// 这样一次限流不会把整篇会议的译文清空（进而让 AI 总结拿到空内容、报 content field is required）。
func (this *AliTranslate) Translate(ctx context.Context, from, to string, texts []string) (results []string, err error) {
	if len(texts) == 0 {
		return []string{}, nil
	}
	results = make([]string, len(texts))
	errs := make([]error, len(texts))

	sem := make(chan struct{}, this.options.Concurrency)
	var wg sync.WaitGroup
	for i, t := range texts {
		select {
		case <-ctx.Done():
			return nil, ctx.Err()
		default:
		}
		wg.Add(1)
		sem <- struct{}{}
		go func(idx int, text string) {
			defer wg.Done()
			defer func() { <-sem }()
			// 空串/纯空白直接返回原值，阿里 MT 对空文本会报 code=10004
			if strings.TrimSpace(text) == "" {
				results[idx] = text
				return
			}
			r, e := this.translateOneWithRetry(ctx, from, to, text)
			if e != nil {
				results[idx] = text // 降级：保留原文，别让整批作废
				errs[idx] = e
				return
			}
			results[idx] = r
		}(i, t)
	}
	wg.Wait()

	failed, firstIdx := 0, -1
	var firstErr error
	for i, e := range errs {
		if e != nil {
			failed++
			if firstErr == nil {
				firstErr, firstIdx = e, i
			}
		}
	}
	switch {
	case failed == 0:
		return results, nil
	case failed == len(texts):
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("translate all %d failed, first index=%d: %w", failed, firstIdx, firstErr)
	default:
		return results, fmt.Errorf("translate partial failure: %d/%d failed (已用原文占位), first index=%d: %w",
			failed, len(texts), firstIdx, firstErr)
	}
}